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using System.Net;
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using System.Text.Json;
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namespace RobotNet10.CustomConfigurationEditor.Services.API;
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/// <summary>
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/// Helper class để parse error messages từ HTTP responses
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/// </summary>
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public static class HttpErrorHelper
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Extract user-friendly error message từ HttpResponseMessage
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/// </summary>
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public static async Task<string> GetErrorMessageAsync(HttpResponseMessage response)
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{
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try
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{
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// Try to read error message from response body
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var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(content))
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{
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// Try to parse as JSON error object
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try
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{
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using var doc = JsonDocument.Parse(content);
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var root = doc.RootElement;
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// Check for common error property names
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if (root.TryGetProperty("error", out var errorProp))
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{
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var errorMsg = errorProp.GetString();
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(errorMsg))
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return errorMsg;
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}
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if (root.TryGetProperty("message", out var messageProp))
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{
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var message = messageProp.GetString();
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(message))
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return message;
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}
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if (root.TryGetProperty("errors", out var errorsProp) && errorsProp.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Array)
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{
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var errors = errorsProp.EnumerateArray()
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.Select(e => e.GetString())
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.Where(s => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s))
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.ToList();
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if (errors.Count > 0)
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return string.Join("; ", errors);
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}
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// If it's a simple string, return it
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if (root.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.String)
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{
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return root.GetString() ?? GetDefaultMessage(response.StatusCode);
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}
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}
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catch (JsonException)
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{
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// If JSON parsing fails, check if content is a simple error message
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if (content.Length < 500) // Reasonable length for error message
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{
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return content;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex) when (ex is HttpRequestException or ObjectDisposedException)
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{
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// Fall through to default message
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}
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return GetDefaultMessage(response.StatusCode);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Extract user-friendly error message từ Exception
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/// </summary>
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public static string GetErrorMessage(Exception ex)
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{
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// Check for HttpRequestException
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if (ex is HttpRequestException httpEx)
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{
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// Try to extract meaningful message
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var message = httpEx.Message;
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// Remove technical details
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if (message.Contains("net_http_message_not_success_statuscode"))
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{
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return "Unable to connect to server. Please check your network connection.";
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}
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if (message.Contains("timeout"))
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{
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return "Request timeout. Please try again.";
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}
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if (message.Contains("connection"))
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{
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return "Unable to connect to server. Please check your network connection.";
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}
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return message;
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}
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// Check for TaskCanceledException (often timeout)
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if (ex is TaskCanceledException)
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{
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return "Request timeout. Please try again.";
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}
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// Return original message if it's user-friendly
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var exMessage = ex.Message;
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(exMessage) &&
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!exMessage.Contains("net_http") &&
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!exMessage.Contains("StatusCode") &&
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!exMessage.Contains("Bad Request") &&
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exMessage.Length < 200)
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{
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return exMessage;
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}
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// Default fallback
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return "An error occurred. Please try again or contact the administrator.";
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Get default error message based on HTTP status code
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/// </summary>
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private static string GetDefaultMessage(HttpStatusCode statusCode)
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{
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return statusCode switch
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{
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HttpStatusCode.BadRequest => "Invalid data. Please check your input.",
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HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized => "You do not have permission to perform this action.",
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HttpStatusCode.Forbidden => "You do not have access to this resource.",
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HttpStatusCode.NotFound => "The requested data was not found.",
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HttpStatusCode.Conflict => "Data already exists or conflicts with existing data.",
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HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError => "Server error. Please try again later.",
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HttpStatusCode.ServiceUnavailable => "Service is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.",
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HttpStatusCode.GatewayTimeout => "Request timeout. Please try again.",
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_ => $"Error: {statusCode}. Please try again."
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};
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}
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}
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